Discover our RESEARCH DIVISIONS

Principal Investigator (PI)
Ernesto Chaves Pereira – UFSCar – ernesto@ufscar.br

Co-PI
Lúcia Helena Mascaro Sales – UFSCar

Meet all the members of the division.

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Hydrogen is a molecule that has many advantages when used as a fuel. In addition to not generating carbon emissions during use, hydrogen comes from renewable and abundant sources such as water and biomass, and has the capacity to store very high amounts of energy. In addition to being a great fuel, hydrogen can also be used as an input for other products, for example fertilizers, having an impact on many sectors of the economy.

However, for hydrogen to be considered green, the electrical energy used in its production must be green. And Brazil is one of the best positioned countries in the world in this regard, with 82% of its electrical energy coming from low-carbon and renewable sources.

The objective of the Green Hydrogen division is to study fundamental and technological aspects of the production of green hydrogen through electrolysis. This chemical process occurs thanks to the supply of electrical energy, which generates an oxidation-reduction reaction capable of producing molecules such as hydrogen.

In this sense, the different types of electrolyzers will be studied, without forgetting issues related to their increase in size to meet industrial scale: alkaline cells, proton transport membrane cells and anion transport membrane cells (technology that is still in the beginning of its development worldwide). The program will investigate from fundamental aspects of the reaction that generates hydrogen and the formation of bubbles in this process, to the use of nanostructured catalysts to make the reaction more efficient.

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See the publication list of the division.

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Projects

Project leader: Ernesto Chaves Pereira de Souza (UFSCar)

Objective:

  • To control the morphology, microstructure, and electronic defect levels in nanomaterials which will be used as electrodes in proton exchange membrane electrolyzers, mainly based in Iridium compounds. Reaction mechanism will also be investigated.

Benefits:

  • Nanomaterial´s electrocatalytic activity and long term stability is dependent on material structure, shape, morphology etc. Then, we can employ different chemical tools, and synthesis routes as strategies to improve the activity and stability of electrolyzer´s electrodes for water decomposition.

Project leader: Lúcia Helena Mascaro Sales (UFSCar)

Objective:

  • To improve the efficiency of green hydrogen production by electrolysis or photoelectrolysis;
  • Pursuing economic feasibility for the process by synthesizing innovative electrode materials;
  • Replacing water oxidation reaction with organic molecule oxidation.

Benefits:

  • Exploration of new catalysts and membranes represents technological advancements;
  • To reduce the environmental impact associated with hydrogen production avoiding the traditional water oxidation reaction in favor of organic molecule oxidation;
  • Green hydrogen sector can lead to job creation in various fields;
  • The project aligns with global efforts to transition towards cleaner energy sources;
  • To promote more efficient and economical hydrogen production methods.

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UNICAMP - Cidade Universitária
"Zeferino Vaz" Barão Geraldo
Campinas - São Paulo | Brasil
Rua Michel Debrun, s/n
Prédio Amarelo CEP: 13083-084
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